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Sea Lion

Sea Lion

Quick Facts

Genus: Zalophus californianus, Zalophus wollebaeki, Zalophus japonicas.

Location: Coastlines of the Pacific Ocean

The Scoop

The Scoop

Fast Swimmers, Deep Divers

Sea lions live in the ocean, on beaches and rocky shorelines. They have flippers at the end of their limbs to help them swim and a thick layer of fat or blubber to keep them warm in the chilly water. Sea lions are great swimmers and can swim very fast. Their sleek bodies are perfect for diving deep in the ocean as well. Sea lions find their way around the dark ocean with the help of their sensitive whiskers. They have tiny ear flaps and an unusual way of moving on land, by rotating their hind flippers forward and scooting along beaches and rocky shorelines. Sea lions are rather noisy and can make a variety of sounds, even bark!

A sea lion is as long as an adult is tall- around 6 feet, sometimes more.  They are pretty heavy though and can weigh as much as two or three adults put together. Sea lions love to eat fish, squid, crabs, and clams. Most of its food is just swallowed whole. The sea lion will just toss the fish up and around until it can slide headfirst down the sea lion’s mouth.

Until recently, sea lions were hunted by humans and as a result, large numbers of sea lions were wiped out. However, with the help of international laws to protect them, sea lion numbers are increasing once again.